Learn About Amino Acid Structures

Economic Growth During The Great Depression And The Recent...

The government has been implementing policies in the improvement of the growth in the UK. Such as improving economic growth during the Great Depression and the recent financial crisis. A brief history by (Pettinger, 2016) on the use of fiscal policy, Keynes promoted the use of fiscal policy as a way of boosting growth. Moreover, during 1970-1980s the government switched to using monetary policy in influencing the economy. However, the government later reverted to using the fiscal policy in the recession of 2008-2013. Whether or not fiscal policy is the key policy in the process of improving economic growth is the issue. According to (Parkin, Powell and Matthews, 2014) Economic Growth is defined as a sustained expansion of production possibilities measured as the increase in real GDP over a period of time. Achieving economic growth depends on the government fulling one of its macroeconomic objectives between them is stable economic growth, low level of inflation, low level unemployment, and adequate level of balance of payments. UK’s economic growth fluctuates significantly year to year as mentioned by (Fyfe and Threadgould, 2013, p.1) â€Å"The trend rate of economic growth of the UK economy has been assumed for several years to be between 2.5% and 2.75% per year†. The fluctuations can be seen in Figure 1 shows detail changes in economic growth. The â€Å"Credit Crunch†, from mid-2007 to 2009 UK’s growth fell from 2.7% to -2.3% resulting in a recession. However, UK has beenShow MoreRelatedThe World s Economy Was Devastated1732 Words   |  7 Pagesinto what is now known as the â€Å"Great Recession†. Its neighbour to the north, Canada also felt these affects as unemployment and poverty grew. After a decade of despair, the massive rise in government spending for the Second World War and the reductions in taxes, the economies returned to prosper. With decades of industrialization, population growth and surging economies, the Western World mainly the United States and Canada, became world leaders. With the growth and mass usage of technology andRead MoreInternational Economic Policy in Times of Crisis Essay1192 Words   |  5 Pagesthe population, infrastructure and terrain quite literally, financial crises can psychologically cripple a country. There’s something about a financial crisis that conjures a level of panic that could rival the outbreak of a deadly disease. Maybe this is caused by a lack of visible end, as it seems the light at the end of the tunnel is only made clear at the end of the crisis. Even with examples from hist ory to refer to, each financial crisis seems to take on a version all its own like a new strainRead MoreThe Great Depression and Unemployment: Discussion Questions1271 Words   |  5 Pages________________________________________________________________________ Q. 2: The Great Depression The Great Depression started in 1930 and lasted until 1939. It can be regarded as the worst depression the world has ever seen in the history. Spread across various nations, the Great Depression badly hampered each and every aspect of the economic, business, political, and social life. The most affected regions due to this economic slump were North America, Europe, and other industrialized Western countriesRead MoreThe Great Depression Of The 1930 S1476 Words   |  6 Pagesthe great depression of the 1930’s and the great recession in the United State of America. First, I’ll make a general overview of each of these two different periods and then focus on certain specific aspects during these different times. This will include the causes to the economic recessions witnessed, impacts of the economic recessions and the solutions that were introduced. When talking about any topic regarding American history, it would be hard not to mention the 1930’s great depression. AuthorsRead MoreThe Great Depression Of The 1930s Essay1689 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal Crisis of 2008 in Comparison to the Great Depression of the 1930s Introduction The economic crisis’ of the 1930s and 2000s greatly impacted the United Sates (U.S) and the world. The Great Depression and Global Crisis were both major economic crisis’s the originated in the United States and spread to foreign markets around the world. The Great Depression is regarded as the biggest economic downturn, due to many factors like the stock market crash. The Global Crisis on the other hand, was aRead MoreBusiness Cycle1566 Words   |  7 PagesAustralian and USA economy performance. WHAT IS THE BUSINESS CYCLE? According to Burns (1946, p.3): â€Å"business cycle is a kind of fluctuation happened in aggregate economic activity of nations that organize their work mainly in business enterprises: a cycle consists of expansions occurring about the same time in many economic activities, followed by similarly general recessions, contractions and revivals which merge into the expansion phase of the next cycle; this sequence of changes is recurrentRead MoreThe Impact Of Expansionary Monetary Policy During The Great Recession1720 Words   |  7 PagesThe 2008 Great Recession has been declared by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) as the worst global recession of the 20th century since the Great Depression [1]. After eight years, global economies today continue to struggle to find sustainable recovery and robust growth. The crisis was a massive institutional failure that involved the bursting of the asset bubble, the collapse of the stock market, and the moribund employment rate among others. Th e crisis has since triggered economists, governmentsRead MoreThe Global Financial Crisis Of The Usa1383 Words   |  6 PagesThe recent global financial turmoil started on July 2007 ,mainly in the USA and spread among developed nations in the later part of 2008 and subsequently shifted to the developing nations .this crisis consisted of some prime drawbacks not only for the developed countries but also for developing countries .the most talked about issue in the recent financial arena in the global financial crisis ,which started to show its effect in the middle of the year 2007.the turmoil ,however ,was rooted in theRead MoreExplain the Different Stages of a Financial Crisis and Compare the Financial Crisis 2007-2010 with That of the Great Depression 1929.2142 Words   |  9 PagesExplain the different stages of a financial crisis and compare the financial crisis 2007-2010 with that of the Great Depression 1929. * What is a financial crisis? There is no precise definition of a financial crisis. It can be explained as a situation where disruption in financial markets leads to adverse selection and moral hazard problems to worsen, thus preventing financial markets to efficiently direct funds. A financial crisis thus results to a sharp contraction in the economy and may leadsRead MoreThe Extent Of The Government Role Of The American Economy1961 Words   |  8 Pageseconomy was one of the most pressing issues in the recent 2016 U.S. presidential campaign, which saw Republican businessman and celebrity Donald Trump closely elected over former Secretary of State and Democratic challenger Hillary Clinton. In many ways, the election can be seen as a backlash and conservative effort against the economic philosophies and policies of the two candidates and their parties, and on which candidate could better spur economic growth. The economy greatly affects all American lives

Children in the Philippines No Time for Play free essay sample

Children in the Philippines: No Time for Play What brand of sugar are you using right now? Where was it made? Do you know what went into the making of your sugar? It could be the blood of a child, the sweat of a child, the tears ofa child. Now, as I read about child labor, I look down at the pack of sugar I am using. I twist it around in an attempt to get a look at the tag, I can read the plain white tape into the tag: Manufactured in Negros Occidental. As I slowly put the sugar on the table, I think about what it means. Negros Occidental is the major producer of sugarcane and a major home to child labor. According to DOLE, an estimated 3 5 million working children are there in the Philippines. As likely as not, the pack of sugar Im using is the product of some unfortunate child forced by circumstances to work away his or her childhood in a sweatshop. We will write a custom essay sample on Children in the Philippines: No Time for Play or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It feels sad that what we use as our daily commodity is the work of the poor Filipino children. The child is the father of man. This famous line quoted by William Wordsworth refers to the importance of the child for the development of society as well as for the all-round development of the human race. Childhood is the time to garner the best hysical, intellectual and emotional capacity to fulfill this duty towards the nation and to ones own self. However, this simple rule of nature has been crippled by the ever- growing menace of child labor. If one conceives the idea of child labor, it brings before the eyes the picture of exploitation of little, physically tender, illiterate and under-nourished children working in hazardous and unhealthy conditions. As what we saw last Tuesday, September 7, 2010 in our film showing about Social Class at the Educational Media Center of CPL], it is very depressing that many Filipino children are under child labor. In Sudtonggan, Cebu children are carrying piles of marble stone on their head. In Diwalwal, Davao del Norte, children are laborers through the night. Children at about 12 years old are mining in deep tunnels. Mining is a very dangerous Job because going inside the tunnel is a 50/50 chance that you can get out alive. A lot has already been died inside the tunnel due to dynamite smoke, falling rocks, and avalanche. Many children also died because of mercury poisoning from the fish that they eat because in making gold the ore that the miners collect are mixed with water and mercury and the mercury deposits are disposed nto their lands leading to the sickness of their people and themselves. We also saw in the film, a girl named Angeli Cabrera, a 10 year old girl who lives at Manapla, Negros Occidental. Angeli used to work in a hacienda (a sugarcane factory) in their place and earn not as much as 50 pesos a day. Due to her work she is always absent lost one of her finger, her classmates used to tease her, she said to her classmates she got wounds not because of playing but because of hard work. There are also cases especially in Ormoc, Leyte where children are told or brainwashed by a recruiter that there is a good Job in their place. The recruiter will bring them into the ship to Manila and force them to work in a sweatshop instead of working in a good job as a saleslady. The worst part of it is that they are imprisoned. The children are not allowed to send letters to their parents. The imprisoned children struggled in the sweatshop. Hopefully the Kamanglayan Development Center retrieve the children in that sweatshop and imprisoned the recruiter behind it. Now the Kamanglayan Development Center are monitoring children that travel to Manila by the boat and the most successful organization for working children. Can you imagine that millions of children are working nowadays? Its a mere fact and a big frustration to us all. More and more children are forced to child labor because of poverty. They had suffered hunger and thirst, pain in the body and pain in the heart. They had sacrificed their life instead of playing they are working, instead of studying they are sweating. Working children are deprived of playing. Children are supposed to play and not to work in sweatshops because being a child doesnt last forever. They should enjoy their childhood and be happy with his or her amily; yet it is a big wake up call to us all that not all people live within their means. Filipino families suffer the economic crisis of our country. Many parents work hard and still cannot fully support their family and that is why children are forced to work because they pity their parents and they work in order to help them. The love that the Filipino children give to their parents is very noble yet the way they help their parents is too much, child labor is not the best way to help their parents. Children are suffering and shouting No time for play. Yes, poverty has greatly ruled the land yet when will this suffering end?

Social Capital and the Economy

There is a connection between economics and society, but neither sociologists nor economists give this connection much attention. Economic transaction influence society just as society determines economic exchange. One of the obvious connections that have been identified between society and economy is social capital.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Social Capital and the Economy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Money is not the only form of capital, although economists ignore other forms of capital such as social/cultural capital. Social capital is gained through education and personal connection with the elite or influential members of the society (Biggart and Guillen, 1999). Some people have more of this capital due to being born into certain families and through inheritance. Influential people are members of certain exclusive clubs and being a member is very beneficial. Social exchange is maintained through th e exchange of symbolic goods. In the modern workplace, people are able to rise to the top are often those who are able to access senior managers and board members. These people are accessed in informal places such as exclusive clubs, churches, gatherings, and other social places. Developing social networks is a form of investment as the networks are important in getting a job or a promotion. Networking is therefore an investment in creating social capital. Being born into a rich and influential family gives a person contact with other rich and equally powerful people; hence, it is possible to get a good job or even capital to start a venture. Social capital introduces the element of inclusion as well as exclusions. From an economic perspective, social capital suggests that money is more than a measure of economic value. It can create meaning and identity and meaning can be ascribed to it as well.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Economic theory discusses elements such as perfect competition and other forms of economic relations, but at the heart of exchange is a social relation. People do now want money only for what the money can buy but its impact on social relations with others. A proper understanding of capital, therefore, goes beyond definition given in economic theory. Modern understanding of what capital was developed a few centuries ago after the rise of capitalism. The idea of capitalism has reduced all forms of exchange to mere mercantile exchange, which is oriented towards profit maximization. Related to social capital is the cultural capital. Cultural capital is converted into other forms of capital. Cultural capital such as higher education cannot be measured simply in monetary values or return. There are more returns achieved by investing in education that economists do not measure. It is through education that cultural capital is transmit ted from one generation to the next. Accumulation of social capital takes time, sacrifice, and not just monetary investment. Mastering calculus, for example, takes time and many sleepless nights. Possessors of education of some forms of cultural capital also gain additional benefits such as the distinction, respect, and even gains new friends and influence people in society. These gains can be transmitted to future generations of a person. The function of money is to give a value to all forms of capital. If membership of a certain club or possession of a degree gives a person the ability to make huge amount of money at some future date, then the social or cultural value accrued through the membership of the club of acquisition of the degree is tremendous.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Social Capital and the Economy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In the modern world, money is becoming intangible and cultural. Relations matter a lot especially when getting credit. A person with a good reputation is likely to get a loan than a person who is not. In the article by Quinn (2008), the question about social relations within the society and economy is again highlighted. Economic theory principally dwells on the forces of demand and supply as the soul of the market. However, the question is whether markets should be amoral or aligned with acceptable morals and social values. Most people believe that life in itself is valuable and wagering on it is immoral and completely unacceptable. However, it is clear that some financial products created as a form of investment can be used wager on the death of others. From a market point of view, buying an insurance policy from a person who is terminally ill makes perfect sense. The buyer is likely to earn handsome profit, which is the essence of investment but is doing so right. Markets are not perfect and often they fail. Government intervention in an indu stry is desirable if there are imperfections that may lead to market failure. Buyers for instance, may get deceptive information from sellers through advertisement and hence make wrong decisions. In the long run, it is in the interest of the sellers to provide accurate information to avoid alienating potential buyers, but unscrupulous business people may want to maximize short-run revenue by duping buyers. Externalities also are a source of market imperfections that imposes a social cost on the society. Externalities that results from operating in a certain industry may further entrench the position of natural monopolies due to decreasing costs. The presence of market imperfections makes a strong case for government intervention. Health care is a scarce resource and like all resources, it should be rationed one way or another, either through market forces or through government intervention. Markets through prices ration better compared to government central planners.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The most obvious reason for government intervention in health care is not to achieve distributional objective or social equity, but correct informational failures in health care markets. Without regulation, a few players would possibly dominate healthcare and this justifies government intervention. There is also the presence of externalities that call for regulation. Healthcare is an industry that does produce externality goods to some extent. For instance, vaccination and other devices supported by the government to curb some diseases do not only benefit individuals concerned but also the whole society. Healthy people have lesser chances of contracting the disease once proper interventions are put in place. Just as social capital is something that is generated from social relations and can be converted into economic capital, conditions in the market can affect the society. In the case of selling insurance in the secondary market, the basic premise on which insurance is built on ref use to hold. In situations such as these, the prudent thing is for the government to intervene through law laws or changing of policies. Life insurance is taken in order to support dependents of the insured in case of death. If so many people were left destitute and especially children after sudden death of their parents, the cost to the society would be tremendous. The actions of a free market can therefore negatively affect the society. Consequently, the government has a role to play to ensure that market conditions align with social values and objectives. Economics and society are intertwined and should be studied together. References Biggart, N. W., and Guillen, M, F. (1999). â€Å"Developing difference: Social organization and the  Rise of the auto industries of south Korea, Taiwan, Spain, and Argentina.† American Sociological Review (vol. 64, October 1999):722-47. Quinn, S. (2008). The Transformation of Morals in Markets: Death,  Benefits and the Exchange of Life In surance Policies. American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 114, No. 3 (November 2008), pp. 738-780 This essay on Social Capital and the Economy was written and submitted by user Kyler Wise to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.